Add parallel Print Page Options

Salutation

Chapter 1

Greeting.[a] James, a servant of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ, to the twelve tribes of the Dispersion: greetings.

Exhortation To Practice Patience

Trials—the Test of a Faith in Progress.[b] My brethren, consider it a cause of great joy whenever you endure various trials, for you know that the testing of your faith will develop perseverance.

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. James 1:1 Only this verse gives the writing the form of a letter. Concerning the author and the addressees, see the Introduction. Servant: see note on Rom 1:1. Twelve tribes: they prefigured the new People of God (see Acts 26:7; Rev 7:4).
  2. James 1:2 The Christian is exposed to the opposition of society. Joy . . . various trials: a teaching based on the words of Jesus (see Mt 5:10-12; Jn 10:11).